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The MALTA project
gathers more than seventy scientists of twelve
research groups dedicated to the study of diverse high pressure phenomena
under a variety of different perspectives.
It is the synergy from the cooperation among the participant groups
that provides a real added-value to this ambitious
project and confers worth to this initiative.
The following table resumes the main
competencies/tasks to be developed by of each group.
UJI-Computational
and Theoretical Chemistry:
Molecular modelling of reactive systems in high pressure conditions.
First-principle calculations of the electronic structure of
crystalline solids.
UCM-High Pressure Group:
Phase transformations and chemical reactivity of molecular systems
under high pressure. Thermodynamic models. Development of high
pressure anvil cells. Synthesis at high pressure / high temperature
conditions in large volume presses. X-Ray diffraction
UAB-Food Science Technology Plant:
Microbiological studies in extreme conditions. Study of mechanisms of
baroprotection and bacterial metabolism. Implementation of diagnosis
devices in high pressure industrial equipments
ULL-High Pressure Laser Spectroscopy:
Laser spectroscopy experiments (emission and excitation of optically
active ions) for phase transition characterization. Development of new
optically active materials as pressure and temperature sensors
UPV-High Pressure Group:
Experiment of Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopy under pressure.
Design of a diamond anvil cell for Raman spectroscopy in the UV range.
ULL-Electronic Structure and Computational
Physics:
Ab-initio methods study of electronic, structural and dynamic properties.
Modelling and simulation by means of molecular dynamics. Quantum-mechanical
studies of materials under extreme temperature and pressure conditions
CAB-Planetary Geology:
Experiments of high pressure stability of minerals in the conditions of
the interior of planetary objects. Characterization of the physical-chemical
properties of planetary endogen materials and implications on geological
activity
UOVI-Quantum Chemistry Group:
Quantum-mechanical simulations of pressure induced physico-chemical
phenomena in crystalline solids. Development of computational techniques
for microscopic interpretation of the behaviour of solids under pressure
UCAN-High Pressure Spectroscopy:
Implementation and development of time-resolved emission and excitation
spectroscopy under high pressure. Optical absorption techniques (UV-VIS-IR)
and Raman spectroscopy under pressure. New luminescence processes
induced by pressure
IF-Thermophysical Properties Determination:
Study of the thermo-physical properties of water and aqueous solutions
by means of volumetric and ultrasonic techniques up to 350 MPa as a
function of temperature
UV-High Pressure Group:
Absorption spectroscopy under pressure IR/VIS/UV. X-ray absorption and
diffraction. Ultrasound and electrical transport experiments in large
volume pressure cells. DAC design for magneto-optical experiments.
Design of a DAC laser heating system. |